If you commute in your car daily, you already know the importance of the suspension system of the vehicle. It helps prevent jerks while driving on rough roads and long-term conditions such as permanent back injuries. Although the suspension system is one of the most important parts of your vehicle, it doesn’t get the required attention until something goes wrong with the system. This article provides information on how different types of car suspension kit systems work in general.
The suspension system is an important part of your car that helps negate most of the forces the vehicle experiences when driving on rough roads. It makes sure the cabin stays still and protects the passengers in the vehicle. Whether the small rocks of the road or big potholes, the suspension system will handle them all. Most people think that a suspension system provides a cushion when a bump or crack appears on the road. But it does much more than that. The system makes it easier for you to drive the car. Here are some of the other things that the suspension system handles.
The Job Of The Suspension System
The suspension system’s main job is to provide comfort to the cabin of the vehicle. It makes sure the vehicle stays in contact with the ground and the driver has full control over the tyres at all points they touch the road. How does the suspension system do this? Before we delve into the subject, we need to understand all three factors the suspension system helps in – such as Comfort, Control, and Contact.
How Does The System Provides Comfort?
The workings of the suspension system will help you understand how it provides comfort to the driver and passengers of the vehicle. It also helps us understand how the system handles the control and contact aspects.
Workings Of A Suspension
The principle of the workings of a suspension system is “force dissipation.” It involves converting forces into heat and removing the impact the force would have made. The system uses dampers, springs, and struts to achieve this. Springs hold the energy while a damper converts it into heat. Here is how they perform this step.
Springs To Store The Energy
The springs of the suspension system store the energy that’s generated when the vehicle goes through a bump. The spring or coil will compress its size to convert any type of force into energy. The amount of energy the spring could hold will depend on many factors. The length of the spring, material, and co-efficiency of the spring are some of the factors. Although some types of springs can hold more energy if the material is non-durable, they can falter and deteriorate sooner. That’s why the quality of the material is important when making suspension springs.
Suspension systems rely on two main types of springs as coil and leaf springs. The coil springs are quite common and most of you may have seen them. A leaf spring on the other hand is used on a solid axle and is very common in trucks. They have a much higher energy storing capacity compared to the coil spring. That’s why truck suspension systems are much stronger and durable compared to some of the light vehicle suspension systems out there.
